Signs Your Hydraulic System Needs an Hydraulic Oil Purifier

Many industrial activities rely on hydraulic systems, which power everything from heavy machinery to precision equipment. However, the effectiveness and longevity of these systems are greatly influenced by the hydraulic oil’s quality. Contaminated oil can cause system failures, costly repairs, and downtime. This is when hydraulic oil purifiers come in handy. In this post, we’ll look at why hydraulic oil purification is necessary, how hydraulic oil purifiers operate, the symptoms that your system requires, and how to choose the right purifier.

Why is Hydraulic Oil Purification Important?

Hydraulic Oil

Hydraulic oil is essential for the effective operation of hydraulic systems because it lubricates components, reduces friction, and helps to disperse heat. However, with time, impurities such as dirt, water, and metal particles can collect in the oil, reducing its performance significantly.  Without adequate purification, these contaminants can cause a number of problems.

Contaminants cause increased friction between moving parts, resulting in accelerated wear and tear. This not only shortens the lifespan of components but also increases maintenance costs and the need for repairs. Additionally, contaminated oil reduces the system’s efficiency, as the oil’s ability to transfer energy and dissipate heat becomes compromised. This often leads to overheating, which can further damage sensitive parts and cause system failures.

Furthermore, pollutants such as water can cause rust and corrosion, and air bubbles can destabilize the oil, resulting in inconsistent pressure and poor performance. Hydraulic oil purification is necessary for removing these hazardous pollutants and keeping the oil in good condition. Using an oil purifier will ensure smoother operation, reduce downtime, extend equipment life, and ultimately lower operational expenses. Regular oil purification is an important investment in the durability and dependability of your hydraulic system.

How Hydraulic Oil Purifiers Work?                                                                                                           

Hydraulic Oil Purifier

Hydraulic oil purifiers are crucial instruments for keeping hydraulic systems clean and running smoothly. They work by eliminating pollutants from the oil, such as particles, water, and gasses, keeping it in peak condition. Here is a breakdown of how these purifiers work:

  • Filtration: Oil is filtered through high-efficiency filters to remove solid impurities such as dirt, metal shavings, and sludge. These filters can have different micron values, allowing them to trap even the smallest particles that could harm the system.
  • Dehydration: Water contamination is a common issue in hydraulic systems, often caused by condensation or leaks. Hydraulic oil purifiers use advanced techniques such as vacuum dehydration or coalescing technology to separate and remove water from the oil. This process helps prevent corrosion and maintains the oil’s lubricating properties.
  • Degassing: Degassing is necessary to prevent foaming, oxidation, and lower system efficiency caused by trapped gases in oil. Purifiers handle this by degassing the oil, which removes undesirable gasses to promote smooth operation and protect hydraulic components.

These systems serve to maintain the hydraulic system’s performance, decrease component wear and tear, and prevent costly breakdowns by purifying the oil on a continuous or periodic basis.  Hydraulic oil purifiers, whether integrated into the system or utilized as a standalone unit, are a proactive solution for keeping your equipment running at peak performance.

Signs Your System Needs a Hydraulic Oil Purifier

Not sure whether your hydraulic system needs a purifier? Here are a few key signs that indicate it might be time to invest in one:

1. Unusual noises (grinding, knocking, or whining)

If your hydraulic system begins to make odd noises, such as grinding, knocking, or whining, it is a clear indication that the oil is polluted.  Solid particles, like dirt or metal shavings, can create friction between moving parts, resulting in these sounds.  Over time, friction can cause severe wear and tear on important components such as pumps, valves, and cylinders.  Ignoring these noises can lead to expensive repairs or perhaps total system breakdown.

2. Slow or Erratic Operation

Contaminated oil can cause your hydraulic system to operate sluggishly or inconsistently. For example, you might notice delays in response times or uneven movement in hydraulic actuators. This happens because impurities in the oil can clog valves, restrict fluid flow, and reduce the system’s ability to generate pressure. If your equipment isn’t performing as smoothly or predictably as it should, contaminated oil could be the culprit.

hydraulic oil filtration machine

3. Overheating

Hydraulic oil plays a critical role in dissipating heat generated during system operation. However, when the oil is contaminated with water, particles, or sludge, its ability to transfer heat is reduced. This can cause the system to overheat, leading to accelerated wear on components and potential breakdowns. If your hydraulic system is running hotter than usual, it’s a clear sign that the oil needs purification.

4. Frequent filter clogging.

Hydraulic systems are equipped with filters to collect impurities; nevertheless, if these filters clog too quickly, it indicates that the oil is significantly contaminated. Frequent filter changes not only raise maintenance expenses but also indicate that the system is functioning under suboptimal conditions. A hydraulic oil purifier can assist in eliminating impurities before they reach the filters, thereby increasing their lifespan and system performance.

5. Increased Energy Consumption

Contaminated oil forces your hydraulic system to work harder to achieve the same level of performance. This increased effort translates into higher energy consumption, which can drive up operational costs. If you notice a sudden spike in energy bills without a corresponding increase in productivity, it’s worth checking the condition of your hydraulic oil. A purifier can help restore the oil’s efficiency, reducing energy usage and saving you money.

6. Frequent component failures

If your hydraulic system’s components, such as pumps, seals, or valves, fail often, dirty oil is likely to be the cause. Particles in the oil can cause abrasion, and water can cause corrosion and seal failure. These difficulties not only raise maintenance expenses but also result in unanticipated downtime. Purifying the oil will safeguard your components and extend their lives.

Recognizing these signs early can save you from costly repairs, downtime, and reduced productivity. If your hydraulic system is exhibiting any of these symptoms, it’s time to consider investing in a hydraulic oil purifier. By maintaining clean oil, you can ensure your system operates at peak efficiency, extends its lifespan, and delivers reliable performance for years to come.

Choosing A Suitable Hydraulic Oil Purifier

Hydraulic Oil Purification machine

When selecting the right hydraulic oil purifier for your system, there are several factors to consider to ensure you’re making the best choice for your needs.

First, determine the type of contaminants in your hydraulic oil. Different purifiers are intended to remove certain impurities, such as solid particles, water, or dissolved gasses. If your oil is heavy in moisture, seek a purifier that can effectively remove water. For systems with high particle contamination, a purifier with a fine filtration system will be required.

Next, assess the purifier’s capacity. It’s critical to select a model that matches the flow rate and volume of oil in your hydraulic system. A purifier with a big purification capacity can handle larger systems more efficiently, but if your system is smaller, a smaller purifier may be more cost-effective and energy-efficient.

Also, consider the purifier’s maintenance requirements. Some versions require frequent filter changes or other maintenance, but others are low-maintenance and intended for continual use.  To avoid unnecessary downtime, select a purifier that is compatible with your maintenance plan and operational requirements.

Finally, assess the purifier’s cost-effectiveness. While initial prices vary, a more efficient purifier can save money over time by increasing oil life, decreasing downtime, and avoiding costly system repairs.

Need to Invest in a hydraulic oil purifier? YUNENG can guide you choose the best one. We are the top hydraulic oil purifier manufacturer in China with over 30 years of experience. Contact us today for more information!